Workers moved from agriculture to industry because of the pay. They hoped to earn more money and have better lives. But for many , the new life in industrial cities was in fact worse.
Conditions in the mines and factories were terrible. The bosses made gigantic profits, but the pay for the workers was very low indeed.
At first workers could not organise themselves; before 1824, trade unions were illegal. After that, little by little the working class began to grow stronger. In Europe, there were big demonstrations in England. At the end of the 19th century, trade unions were operating in all big industries.
Workers moved from agriculture to industry because of the pay. They hoped to earn more money and have better lives. But for many , the new life in industrial cities was in fact worse.Conditions in the mines and factories were terrible. The bosses made gigantic profits, but the pay for the workers was very low indeed.At first workers could not organise themselves; before 1824, trade unions were illegal. After that, little by little the working class began to grow stronger. In Europe, there were big demonstrations in England. At the end of the 19th century, trade unions were operating in all big industries.
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