The terms punched card, punch card, and punchcard were all commonly used, as were IBM card and Hollerith card (after Herman Hollerith). IBM used "IBM card"[11] or, later, "punched card" at first mention in its documentation and thereafter simply "card" or "cards".[12] The term punched card was generally avoided for blank cards, with other terms such as tabulating card, or tab card used.[13][citation needed] Specific formats were often indicated by the number of character positions available, e.g. 80-column card. A sequence of cards that was input to or output from some step in an application's processing was called a card deck or simply deck. The rectangular, round, or oval bits of paper punched out were called chad (chads) or chips (in IBM usage). Multi-character data, such as a name, line of an address, or multi-digit number, was stored in adjacent card columns known as a field.