With many current initiatives to pr

With many current initiatives to promote information literacy, it is necessary to
assess the state of information literacy instruction in secondary school and the
factors influencing information literacy. Teachers have the opportunity to
instruct information literacy (IL) yet students enter post-secondary without
adequate IL skills for success. This suggests that students are not acquiring these
skills in secondary school either because they are not being receiving IL
instruction or they are not being taught in such a way that they become a part of
the students’ skill set. This phenomenological study used semi-structured
interviews with a purposeful sample of 8 participants who had experience
teaching secondary (grades 7-12) language arts and/or social studies in Alberta.
This study examines teacher understanding of information literacy and
subsequent ILI in their classrooms. In explicating the collective data, a series of
dominant themes emerged including a lack of familiarity with the term
‘information literacy,’ assumptions regarding student IL skill acquisition, and a
series of influences on the teachers’ ability to provide adequate ILI. The results
suggest that there needs to be greater awareness of: information literacy (IL) as
a concept, IL as a learning process; how IL can benefit teachers as well as
students; and how IL can be implemented and supported within a classroom.
This study has implications for library and information studies scholarship, as
well as education scholarship, as it examines how information literacy is
understood by those with the opportunity to instruct these valuable skill and
processes within the established government-mandated curriculum.