Finally, Borges and co-workers propose priming crops as a way for controlling biotic and abiotic stresses and focus on the effect of the water-soluble vitamin K3 derivative, known as menadione sodium bisulphite (MSB), as a novel priming agent and as a tool for studying priming mechanisms. The work review the priming phenomenon and the importance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) as key signaling molecules that contribute to control of plant development as well as to the sensing of the external environment and priming induction (Borges et al., 2014).