The following are summary findings from this study.
• Binderless fiberboards made from recycled low-yield
pulp fiber (OCC) produced higher density panels than did high-yield virgin pulp fibers at the same pressing conditions.
• Panel properties increase as chemical processing and refining of the higher-yield pulp increases.
• Moisture contents are different for fiberboard made from
the two fiber types conditioned at the same RH.
• Moisture contents doubled within panels for both fiber
types when going from 50 to 90 percent RH conditions.
• Mechanical properties decrease by approximately one-half
with a doubling of the MC, except for tensile energy absorp
tion.
• Tensile stress/strain curves show significant differences be
tween OCC and high-yield lodgepole pine processed fibers.
• A high-strength binderless fiberboard panel made from fi
ber derived from forest residues obtained from lodgepole pine
treetops and OCC both exceed minimum high-density hard
board standards.
These results indicate that fibers from OCC or forest resi
dues could both be used as a fiber resource to produce a high-
strength product if a production facility using wet-forming
technology was considering switching fiber sources. Addi
tional research will investigate what effects different recycled
fiber types, resin type, resin amount, and pressing conditions
have on physical and mechanical properties of panels.